A smoke detector can be installed on a wall at a minimum distance from the ceiling of:

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The correct answer is 4 inches because smoke detectors are designed to effectively detect smoke before it turns into a fire, and their placement in relation to the ceiling is critical for optimal functionality. The National Fire Protection Association (NFPA) guidelines recommend that smoke detectors should be installed on the ceiling or high on the wall within close proximity to the ceiling, but not too close to avoid potential interference with smoke detection.

Installing a smoke detector at a distance of 4 inches from the ceiling allows the device to effectively sense smoke that rises, as smoke typically travels upward in a room. If a smoke detector were installed too close to the ceiling, such as at 2 inches, it might restrict airflow or hinder the sensor's ability to function properly, resulting in delayed or missed detections of smoke.

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