What is the PASS technique in fire extinguisher use?

The PASS technique is a widely recognized method for the effective use of fire extinguishers. It stands for Pull, Aim, Squeeze, and Sweep.

To begin with, "Pull" refers to the act of pulling the pin located on the extinguisher's handle, which unlocks the device and prepares it for use. Following that, "Aim" instructs the user to point the nozzle at the base of the fire, which is crucial because targeting the flames' source increases the chances of extinguishing the fire successfully.

The next step, "Squeeze," involves squeezing the handle to release the extinguishing agent. This action must be controlled to ensure you’re discharging the contents effectively. Finally, "Sweep" indicates moving the nozzle side to side in a sweeping motion while aiming at the base of the fire. This sweeping motion helps cover the area of the flames, enhancing the cooling effect and suppression of the fire.

Understanding and practicing the PASS technique is vital because it provides a clear and concise method for responding to a fire emergency, ensuring that the individual can act quickly and efficiently, which can be crucial in minimizing damage and ensuring safety.